Coral Growth is a liquid video effect in FRCTL, the browser VJ studio. Grows coral that creeps along the picture instead of across it — it branches where the frame is bright and starves where it is dark.
Runs live on video, images, a camera or generated art. Stack it with any other effect, and route LFOs, envelopes or any of ten audio bands to its controls so it moves with the music.
Grows a branching Gray-Scott colony fed by the picture's brightness: lit ground gets colonised and dark ground starves, so the coral traces the image rather than covering it evenly. The colony creeps slowly, lit like a raised surface, with growing tips brighter than the calcified tissue behind. Terrain sets how much the picture steers it, Relief the lighting, Tint and Blend the colour.
Using Coral Growth
Where it works
Slow organic builds, ambient sets and long-form loops where the frame should change over minutes rather than bars. Bright subjects on dark ground give it the most to follow, because the coral grows along the light.
With the music
Terrain suits a slow source: a free-running LFO on it swings the colony between ignoring the frame and clinging to its highlights. B6 (upper mids) on Relief lets leads catch the light on the branch faces.
Starting point
Feed centre, Kill centre, Scale a quarter, Terrain three-quarters, Relief centre, Blend three-quarters, then give it thirty seconds to branch.
Controls
Feed
Base rate of fresh substrate, before the picture has its say.
Kill
How fast growth is taken back. Around centre this branches; below it the branches thicken into lobes and above they thin out and snap.
Scale
Thickness of one branch, and with it how fast the colony covers the frame.
Terrain
How much the picture decides where food is. At zero the colony ignores the frame; up high it will only grow into the lit parts and treats the shadows as rock.
Relief
Lighting across the branch faces. Turns a flat map into something with thickness.